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Home > Cardiac Sciences > Heart Attack (Myocardial Infarction)

Heart Attack (Myocardial Infarction)

Every second counts when a heart attack strikes. A myocardial infarction occurs when a blocked coronary artery cuts off blood supply to the heart muscle,  causing irreversible damage if not treated immediately. At Shree Hospitals,  our cardiac emergency response team is available around the clock,  equipped to deliver Heart Attack treatment in Mumbai,  India with the speed and precision that saves lives. From the moment you arrive,  our entire system activates around you.

(24×7 Emergency Care)

Our Approach to Managing Heart Attack (Myocardial Infarction)

Act fast. Restore flow. Rebuild strength.

 

A heart attack is a medical emergency, not a condition to wait and watch. When a blocked coronary artery halts blood supply,  every passing minute leads to greater heart muscle damage. At Shree Hospitals,  our systems are designed for zero delay. The moment a patient arrives with suspected myocardial infarction,  our cardiac emergency response protocol triggers simultaneously across the emergency,  cath lab,  and ICU teams.

 

Our goal with emergency myocardial infarction care in Mumbai is simple: open the artery,  save the muscle,  and restore life as the patient knew it.

  

  1. Rapid Triage & Immediate Stabilisation
  • 12-lead ECG performed within 10 minutes of patient arrival
  • Troponin and cardiac enzyme blood tests for acute heart attack diagnosis and intervention
  • Oxygen therapy,  aspirin,  and anticoagulant administration initiated immediately
  • Continuous haemodynamic monitoring commenced without delay
  1. Primary PCI, Fastest Route to Artery Opening

     

    For ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI),  Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PPCI) is the gold standard:

  • Emergency coronary angiography to locate the blocked coronary artery
  • Balloon angioplasty to restore blood flow within minutes
  • Drug-eluting stent placement for durable,  long-term vessel patency
  • Door-to-balloon time consistently maintained under 90 minutes at Shree Hospitals
  1. Thrombolysis for Time-Critical Cases

     

    When PPCI is not immediately accessible,  clot-busting thrombolytic therapy is administered to dissolve the arterial blockage and minimise heart muscle damage while the cath lab is prepared.
     

  2. 24/7 Cardiac ICU Monitoring

     

    Post-procedure,  patients are transferred to our dedicated Cardiac ICU for:

  • Continuous ECG and rhythm surveillance
  • Haemodynamic monitoring of blood pressure and cardiac output
  • Echocardiography within 24 hours to assess post-attack heart function
  • Early mobilisation protocol to prevent complications
  1. Mechanical Support for High-Risk Cases

     

    Patients with cardiogenic shock or severely compromised pump function receive:

  • Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) for circulatory support
  • Impella or ECMO device support in critical haemodynamic instability
  • Emergency CABG when multi-vessel disease is identified during angiography
  1. Cardiac Rehabilitation & Secondary Prevention

     

    Surviving a heart attack is the beginning,  not the end. Our Heart Attack treatment in Mumbai,  India includes a structured post-discharge plan:

  • Supervised cardiac rehabilitation over 6–12 weeks
  • Medication optimisation to prevent recurrence
  • Risk factor management covering cholesterol,  blood pressure,  and diabetes
  • Lifestyle counselling with dietary and physical activity guidance

Happy Patients & Their Case Stories

A 48-year-old teacher from Dadar collapsed at home with crushing chest pain. Rushed to Shree Hospitals,  he received emergency angioplasty within 75 minutes. He was back on his feet within a week.

Mr. Arun

This working mother from Bandra was misdiagnosed twice before reaching us. Our team identified a blocked coronary artery immediately and performed life-saving intervention the same night.

Mr. Mahesh

How to Identify Heart Attack (Myocardial Infarction)?

 

A heart attack does not always announce itself dramatically. Symptoms can vary widely, especially in women,  diabetics,  and elderly patients. Never dismiss discomfort as acidity or stress. Watch for:
 

  • Sudden,  severe chest pain or pressure, often described as a crushing,  squeezing,  or burning sensation in the centre of the chest
  • Pain spreading to the left arm,  jaw,  neck,  shoulder,  or upper back, a hallmark sign of acute heart attack diagnosis and intervention
  • Profuse cold sweating alongside chest discomfort or breathlessness
  • Sudden nausea or vomiting without an obvious cause,  particularly in women
  • Extreme breathlessness even at rest or with minor movement
  • Dizziness,  lightheadedness,  or sudden fainting, signalling reduced cardiac output
  • Overwhelming sense of doom or anxiety, often reported by patients before a cardiac event

Act immediately. Do not drive yourself to hospital. Call our emergency line,  chew an aspirin if available,  and keep the patient calm until help arrives.

Important FAQs: Heart Attack (Myocardial Infarction)

What are the very earliest signs of a heart attack?

Discomfort in the chest, unexplained fatigue in the days before, mild breathlessness, and a feeling of unease are often the earliest signals. These can precede a full cardiac event by hours or even days, never ignore them.

How quickly should a heart attack patient reach hospital?

Ideally within 60–90 minutes of symptom onset. The faster a blocked coronary artery is reopened, the less heart muscle damage occurs. Every 30 minutes of delay increases the risk of permanent damage significantly.

How is a heart attack diagnosed at Shree Hospitals?

Our team uses a 12-lead ECG, troponin blood tests, and immediate coronary angiography for acute heart attack diagnosis and intervention, with results actioned within minutes, not hours.

Can a heart attack occur without chest pain?

Yes. Silent heart attacks, particularly common in women and diabetic patients, may present only with fatigue, jaw pain, nausea, or breathlessness. If in doubt, our cardiac emergency response team is available 24/7.

When should I see a specialist after a heart attack?

A follow-up within 7–10 days of discharge is essential. Our Heart Attack treatment in Mumbai, India includes a structured post-care plan with scheduled reviews, medication adjustments, and rehabilitation milestones.

Treatments for Heart Attack at Shree Hospitals

No two heart attacks present identically. Our treatment strategy is guided by the type of infarction, time of presentation, extent of heart muscle damage, and the patient's overall health, all assessed in real time by our cardiac team.

Primary Angioplasty (PPCI)

The fastest,  most effective treatment for STEMI. A catheter reopens the blocked coronary artery and a stent is placed to restore flow permanently. Our cath lab is operational 24/7 for Heart Attack treatment in Mumbai,  India.

Thrombolytic (Clot-Busting) Therapy

When primary PCI cannot be performed within the optimal window,  intravenous thrombolytics dissolve the clot rapidly. Used as a bridge to angioplasty in time-sensitive situations.

Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (CABG)

For patients with multiple severely blocked arteries or unsuitable coronary anatomy for stenting,  CABG creates new bypass channels to restore cardiac blood flow effectively.

Mechanical Circulatory Support

Cardiogenic shock following a heart attack requires haemodynamic support. IABP,  Impella,  and ECMO devices are available at Shree Hospitals as part of emergency myocardial infarction care in Mumbai for the most critical cases.

Top Heart Specialists in Mumbai

Every Surgeon & Specialist at Shree Hospitals brings years of specialised experience to each case.

For Appointment/Query

1800-268-4000

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